Case Report


Angioleiomyoma: An unusual heart tumor

,  ,  ,  ,  

1 Medical Trainee, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania

2 Cardiology Resident, M.D., Department of Cardiology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania

3 M.D., PhD, Department of Cardiology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania

4 M.D., Professor, Department of Cardiology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania

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Grytė Ramantauskaitė

V. Krėvės pr. 30-44, Kaunas City,

Lithuania

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Article ID: 101211Z01GR2021

doi: 10.5348/101211Z01GR2021CR

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How to cite this article

Ramantauskaitė G, Jonaitienė N, Žebrauskaitė G, Laukaitienė J, Žaliaduonytė D. Angioleiomyoma: An unusual heart tumor. Int J Case Rep Images 2021;12:101211Z01GR2021.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: This is a case of a rare secondary heart tumor, manifesting with very unusual clinical symptoms. As cardiac tumors are very rare, secondary cardiac tumor angioleiomyoma originated from vena cava inferior was never described in literature, as far as we are concerned.

Case Report: Our patient was admitted to our hospital with very unusual symptoms—deterioration of the right eye vision, chorioretinitis, chills, and muscle aches. After various diagnostic tests, it turned out to be an embolism of the tumor cells, which originated from vena cava and the heart. After pathological tests the tumor turned out to be angioleiomyoma, originated from vena cava inferior to the right atrium.

Conclusion: There are no specific manifestations of angioleiomyoma, all the symptoms depend on tumor site and spreading. In cases like this, it is important to suspect not only thrombosis, which seems to be the most common option, but tumors should be also considered.

Keywords: Angioleiomyoma, Computed tomography, Heart neoplasms, Thoracic surgery, Vena cava inferior

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Grytė Ramantauskaitė - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Neda Jonaitienė - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Gabrielė Žebrauskaitė - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Jolanta Laukaitienė - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Diana Žaliaduonytė - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guaranter of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2021 Grytė Ramantauskaitė et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.